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Introduction
Aaj ke time me security ek basic zarurat ban chuki hai. Chahe shopping mall ho, hospital ho, bank ho, school ho ya private company ka office har jagah trained security staff ki demand badhti ja rahi hai. Isi wajah se security guard jobs ek stable aur fast hiring wali career option ban kar ubhar kar aaye hai. India me har saal hazaron candidates security sector me job ke liye apply karte hai, kyunki is field me qualification kam hoti hai, training short hoti hai aur job opportunities lagatar nikalti rehti hai.
Security guard ki job sirf gate par khade rehne tak limited nahi hai. Aaj modern security system, CCTV monitoring, access control aur emergency handling jaise kaam bhi security guards ke role ka hissa ban chuke hai. Is me hum detail me baat karenge Security Guard ki qualification, salary structure, job types, apply process, skills, career growth aur future scope ke baare me. Agar aap 8th pass, 10th pass ya 12th pass hai aur ek stable job chahte hai, to ye complete guide aapke liye kaafi useful hogi.
Security Guard Jobs Kya Hoti Hai?
Security guard jobs ka matlab hota hai kisi jagah, person ya property ki safety aur protection ka zimma sambhalna. Security guard ka main kaam unauthorized entry ko rokna, rules follow karwana aur kisi bhi suspicious activity par turant action lena hota hai. Aaj ke time me private security agencies, government departments aur corporates sabhi jagah trained security guards ki zarurat hoti hai.
Security guards ko day shift, night shift ya rotational shift me kaam karna pad sakta hai. Kuch jagah par unhe uniform ke saath weapon training bhi di jati hai, jabki kai private locations par unarmed security guard ki demand hoti hai.
Security Guard Jobs Ke Types
Security sector kaafi wide hai aur isme alag alag tarah ki security guard available hoti hai. Niche kuch popular job roles explain kiye gaye hai:
1. Unarmed Security Guard
Ye sabse common profile hoti hai. Mall, hospital, school, office aur society me unarmed guards kaam karte hai. Inka focus checking, entry exit aur monitoring par hota hai.
2. Armed Security Guard
Bank, ATM, cash van, jewellery showroom jaise high risk areas me armed guards ki requirement hoti hai. Inhe special training aur license diya jata hai.
3. Corporate Security Guard
IT companies, MNCs aur corporate offices me jo guards kaam karte hai, unhe corporate security guard kaha jata hai. Inka behaviour professional aur communication strong hona chahiye.
4. Industrial Security Guard
Factory, warehouse aur manufacturing units me kaam karne wale guards industrial security guard hote hai. Safety rules aur emergency handling inke liye important hota hai.
5. Personal Security Guard (PSO)
VIPs, business leaders aur celebrities ke saath jo security staff rehta hai, use personal security guard kaha jata hai. Isme experience aur fitness kaafi matter karti hai.
Security Guard Jobs Ke Liye Qualification
Security Guard ki sabse badi khasiyat ye hai ki isme zyada high qualification ki zarurat nahi hoti. Niche basic eligibility criteria diye gaye hai:
- Minimum qualification: 8th pass ya 10th pass (company par depend karta hai)
- 12th pass candidates ko preference mil sakti hai
- Ex-servicemen (Army, Navy, Air Force retired) ko high priority di jati hai
- Basic reading aur writing skills hona zaruri hota hai
Kuch government aur PSU related security guard me specific qualification aur experience maanga ja sakta hai.
Age Limit
Generally security guard jobs ke liye age limit ye hoti hai:
- Minimum age: 18 years
- Maximum age: 40–45 years
Ex-servicemen aur reserved category candidates ko age relaxation mil sakti hai. Private companies apni requirement ke hisaab se age limit set karti hai.
Physical Fitness Requirements
Security guard ki job me physical fitness kaafi important role play karti hai. Common physical standards ye ho sakte hai:
- Height: Male ke liye approx 168 cm, Female ke liye 155 cm
- Chest (male): 80–85 cm (expansion ke saath)
- Eyesight normal honi chahiye
- Candidate physically aur mentally fit hona chahiye
Exact criteria company aur job profile ke according change ho sakta hai.
Security Guard Jobs Salary Structure
Security guard ki salary kaafi factors par depend karti hai jaise location, experience, shift aur job type. Average salary structure niche diya gaya hai:
- Fresher Security Guard: ₹8,000 se ₹12,000 per month
- Experienced Guard: ₹12,000 se ₹18,000 per month
- Armed Security Guard: ₹15,000 se ₹25,000 per month
- Supervisor / Head Guard: ₹20,000 se ₹30,000 per month
Metro cities jaise Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore me salary thodi zyada hoti hai. Night shift aur overtime par extra allowance bhi milta hai.
Allowances aur Benefits
Kai companies security guard ke saath additional benefits bhi deti hai:
- PF aur ESI facility
- Uniform aur shoes free
- Overtime payment
- Paid leave
- Accommodation (kuch cases me)
- Bonus aur incentives
Government related security guard me pension aur job security bhi mil sakti hai.
Security Guard Jobs Apply Process
security guard job ke liye apply karna kaafi simple hota hai. Aap niche diye gaye steps follow kar sakte hai
1. Job Search
Local security agencies, company websites, job portals aur newspaper me vacancies check kare.
2. Application Form
Online ya offline application form fill karein. Basic details, qualification aur contact information sahi bhare.
3. Interview / Physical Test
Short interview, document verification aur physical fitness test ho sakta hai.
4. Training
Selection ke baad short term training di jati hai jisme discipline, duty rules aur emergency handling sikhaya jata hai.
5. Joining
Training complete hone ke baad posting letter milta hai aur aap apni duty start kar sakte hai.
Required Skills for Security Guard Jobs
Successful security guard banne ke liye kuch important skills hona zaruri hai:
- Discipline aur honesty
- Alertness aur observation power
- Basic communication skills
- Emergency situation handle karne ki ability
- Teamwork aur coordination
- Time management
In skills ke saath aap Security Guard Jobs me better performance kar sakte hai.
Career Growth aur Promotion
Security sector me career growth slow nahi hoti agar aap sincere aur disciplined hain. Promotion path kuch is tarah ho sakta hai:
- Security Guard
- Senior Security Guard
- Security Supervisor
- Security Officer
- Security Manager
Experience aur additional training ke saath salary aur position dono improve hoti hai.
Government aur Private Security Guard
Government Sector
Railway, PSU, airport, government offices me security guard ki vacancy aati rehti hai. Isme job security aur benefits zyada hote hai.
Private Sector
Private companies me hiring fast hoti hai aur vacancies zyada hoti hain. Mall, hospital, factory aur corporate offices me Security Guard easily mil jati hai.
Future Scope of Security Guard Jobs
India me urbanization aur infrastructure development ke saath security ki demand aur bhi badhne wali hai. Smart cities, IT parks aur private housing societies ke badhne se security guard jobs ka future kaafi bright mana ja raha hai. Trained aur skilled guards ke liye opportunities aur salary dono improve ho rahi hai.
Conclusion
Agar aap ek aisi job dhoondh rahe hai jisme jaldi employment mile, qualification kam ho aur income stable ho, to security guard ek best option ho sakta hai. Chahe aap fresher ho ya experienced, is field me har kisi ke liye opportunities available hai. Sahi training, discipline aur dedication ke saath aap security sector me ek long-term aur respected career bana sakte hai. Apply process simple hai aur future scope strong hai, isliye aaj hi security guard jobs ke liye preparation start kare.
